Must-visit museums in Ontario
If you're a cultural enthusiast, here's a selection of "must see" museums to add to your list.
Greater Toronto Area
Museum of Contemporary Art Toronto Canada
The Museum of Contemporary Art Toronto Canada (MOCA) is brimming with innovative and thought-provoking art and exhibits.
Located in Toronto’s Lower Junction Triangle, MOCA occupies the first three floors of the former Tower Automotive Building, which was once a factory producing aluminum products during World War II.
Pick up delicious baked goods at the cafe and purchase publications and one-of-a-kind keepsakes at the gift shop.
Location: 158 Sterling Road #100, Toronto
MZTV Museum of Television
Founded by media genius Moses Znaimer, the MZTV Museum of Television provides a fascinating journey into the history of television.
Learn about TV inventors and pioneers, marvel at the largest collection of early televisions—including TVs once owned by Elvis Presley and Marilyn Monroe—and explore technology that has revolutionized the TV experience.
Location: 64 Jefferson Avenue, Toronto
Royal Ontario Museum (ROM)
ROM exhibits are like nothing else you’ll experience in Toronto.
The extensive educational exhibits and collections of art, culture, and nature at Canada’s largest museum provide a powerful connection to the past and endless inspiration for the future. Visit three levels of gallery space showcasing an array of artifacts from early civilization and natural history.
Mark your calendars for exclusive exhibits and exciting programming across Canada and worldwide.
Location: 100 Queens Park, Toronto
Hockey Hall of Fame
Home of the original Stanley Cup, this museum salutes hockey excellence and celebrates the nostalgia of the sport.
Peruse the vintage jerseys of your favourite NHL hockey teams and check out trophies, awards, retro hockey sticks and exhibits featuring hockey superstars.
Hone your skills with interactive activities, answer trivia questions to test your hockey knowledge or see if you have what it takes to be the next sports broadcaster.
Purchase Hockey Hall of Fame tickets online.
Location: 30 Yonge Street, Toronto
Aga Khan Museum
Celebrating the contributions of Muslim culture, the Aga Khan Museum features extensive and rare collections that include elaborate tapestries, captivating paintings, ancient books and a variety of ceramics and metallics.
The museum’s architecture is equally impressive, with intricate details, open-concept spaces and natural lighting. The venue boasts a masterfully landscaped garden oasis with a stunning granite pool.
Location: 77 Wynford Drive, North York
Niagara Region
Niagara Falls History Museum
Evidence shows Indigenous Peoples lived along the Niagara River for over 13,000 years. Niagara Falls was also an important stop on the Underground Railroad.
This museum showcases fascinating facts and information on Niagara's history, from artwork inspired by historical events to critical analyses of current events.
The museum has partnered with the Battle Ground Hotel Museum, Willoughby Historical Museum and Lundy’s Lane Battlefield, all located near the majestic Niagara Falls.
Location: 5810 Ferry Street, Niagara Falls
Huron, Perth, Waterloo and Wellington
THEMUSEUM
THEMUSEUM is a modern art and science museum in Kitchener that engages visitors with interactive exhibits on space, the Earth, natural history and more.
There are also exciting exhibits that pop culture fans will want to see. Whether you visit for the art, the science or the one-of-a-kind games, this treasured museum offers plenty of fun and educational entertainment.
Location: 10 King Street West, Kitchener
City of Waterloo Museum
The signature Seagram collection is one of many interesting exhibits highlighting Waterloo’s distilling and brewing history. You can also book a tour to explore the city’s pub past.
This museum features thousands of artifacts that tell the fascinating story of Waterloo, and it offers special presentations on various topics, such as transportation, sports, and manufacturing.
Location: Conestoga Mall, 550 King Street North, Waterloo
Huron County Museum
Dive into the history of Huron’s early settlements, agriculture and military. Experience Main Street Huron in a gallery featuring late 19th and 20th businesses with a full-size steam locomotive in the centre.
The museum also hosts fun and informative events like Dad and Kids Night, documentary screenings, talks with historians and interactive workshops for budding artists. Entry is free for children under five years old.
Location: 110 North Street, Goderich
Ottawa Region
Canadian Museum of Nature
The Canadian Museum of Nature is home to one of the world's largest natural history collections.
The Fossil Gallery features 30 complete skeletons, hundreds of fossils and seven life-sized dinosaur models. Learn about water, minerals and rocks. Tour the Arctic region with guided, interactive activities.
Visitors are also treated to exhibits of over 450 species of birds, enthralling 3D displays of mammals and live sea creatures and various new and exciting programs.
Purchase tickets in advance online or at the door.
Location: 240 McLeod Street, Ottawa
Cumberland Heritage Village Museum
Explore heritage and recreated buildings from the early 1900s in a historic village a short drive east of downtown Ottawa.
Town landmarks like the Vars Train Station or the A.E. McKeen General Store showcase artifacts from the early 20th century while costumed actors provide a glimpse into the general way of life during that time.
Location: 2940 Ch. Old Montreal Road, Cumberland
Canadian Museum of History
The Canadian Museum of History is one of Canada’s oldest cultural institutions and the country’s most visited museum.
It hosts several extraordinary exhibitions focusing on Canadian and world history and civilizations, and its collection consists of more than four million artifacts, specimens, works of art, written documents and sound and visual recordings.
Location: 100 Rue Laurier, Gatineau
Canadian Science and Technology Museum
The Canadian Science and Technology Museum is a unique, interactive museum experience that is fun for both kids and adults.
Famous for its quirky and immersive exhibitions like the mind-bending Crazy Kitchen, the museum underwent an $80 million renewal project. It is now bigger and better than ever, with more space for travelling exhibitions and all the curiosity and creativity the museum is known for.
Location: 1867 St. Laurent Boulevard, Ottawa
Canadian Agriculture and Food Museum
Visit the only working farm in the heart of a capital city, where you’ll see dairy and beef cattle, pigs, sheep, horses, poultry, goats, rabbits and honeybees.
Exhibits highlight agricultural heritage, food literacy and the role of agricultural science and technology in our everyday lives.
Location: 901 Prince of Wales Drive, Ottawa
Canadian Aviation and Space Museum
Located on a former military air base, the Canadian Aviation and Space Museum showcases 130 aircraft and artifacts from both civil and military service. It is considered one of the finest aviation museums in the world.
Highlights include the original Canadarm used on the Endeavour space shuttle, the Lancaster bomber from the Second World War, and Life in Orbit: The International Space Station exhibition.
Location: 11 Aviation Parkway, Ottawa
Canadian War Museum
The Canadian War Museum is one of the world’s most respected museums dedicated to armed conflict and the human experience of war.
Exhibits and experience galleries highlight defining moments in Canada’s military history and how past events have shaped the nation. The museum's collection includes over three million artifacts, including rare vehicles, artillery, uniforms, medals, and personal memoirs.
Location: 1 Vimy Place, Ottawa
Southeastern Ontario
Pumphouse Steam Museum
The Pumphouse is located in one of Canada’s oldest original waterworks, where steam-powered pumps provided the first running water to Kingston residents.
Guides demonstrate how steam power was essential to Canada’s industrial development and how pumped water played a key role in Kingston’s history.
The museum also hosts events like the "Rip and Sip" collage art and wine night, where participants can sip, create and learn about Kingston’s history.
Location: 23 Ontario Street, Kingston
Southwestern Ontario
Museum of Ontario Archaeology
The Museum of Ontario Archaeology shares the human history and experience of living in the Great Lakes region of Southwestern Ontario.
Learn more about the historical Lawson site, the first ever provincially protected archaeological site. Collections include excavated objects and their cultural interpretation, document collections and a wide range of Indigenous art. The museum also offers fascinating and immersive AR and VR experiences online.
Location: 1600 Attawandaron Road, London
Chimczuk Museum
Learn about Windsor’s unique history at the Chimczuk Museum.
Exhibits delve into the culture and legacy of local First Nations and Metis communities and the city’s development through subsequent eras.
There’s a state-of-the-art children’s gallery and learning space for hands-on exploration. The collection includes art, literature, cartography and over 15,000 artifacts, some of which date back to 3,000 BC. You can also tour the historic Duff-Baby house, a Canadian landmark.
Location: 401 Riverside Drive West, Windsor
Hamilton, Halton and Brant
Canadian Military Heritage Museum
The Canadian Military Heritage Museum honours those who served in Canada’s military, including the valiant and important contributions of women and Indigenous People from the Loyalist era to modern times.
Military enthusiasts will enjoy the restored vehicles and planes displayed and historic moments retold knowledgeable guides.
Location: 347 Greenwich Street, Brantford
Hamilton Museum of Steam & Technology
Known as the Steam Museum, the Hamilton Museum of Steam & Technology is considered a civil and power engineering landmark.
It features two massive steam-powered beam engines and artifacts from Hamilton’s industrial past. It’s also one of the city’s leading STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) programming providers for kids and youth groups. Enjoy fun, interactive activities like touring medieval catapults or making things explode in the museum’s chemistry lab.
Location: 900 Woodward Avenue, Hamilton
Woodland Cultural Centre
Bringing the story of the Haudenosaunee people of the Eastern Woodlands to life, this museum is renowned for its collection of Indigenous art artifacts.
The centre preserves and promotes Indigenous language, culture, art and history through thoughtful exhibits and events. Three galleries rotate programs focusing on contemporary art and historical exhibitions.
Location: 184 Mohawk Street, Brantford
York, Durham and Headwaters
Canadian Automotive Museum
The Canadian Automotive Museum is dedicated to preserving and sharing Canada’s automotive experience.
The building first served as a car dealership in the 1920s and contains the original freight elevator. The museum maintains 90 antique vehicles and is a must-see attraction for automotive enthusiasts of all ages. Snap a pic with movie star cars including Lightning McQueen, Herbie the Love Bug and a 1983 DeLorean.
Location: 99 Simcoe Street South, Oshawa
Kawarthas and Northumberland
The Canadian Canoe Museum
The recently relocated and renovated Canadian Canoe Museum is the world’s largest collection of canoes, kayaks and paddled watercraft, reflecting the history and diversity of this country from coast to coast.
The Collections Hall is a massive 1858 square metres with an inspiring view through seven-metre-high glass windows. Permanent exhibits include Headwaters, Connected by Canoe, and Pushing the Limits.
Location: 2077 Ashburnham Drive, Peterborough
Bruce, Grey and Simcoe
Orillia Museum of Art and History (OMAH)
OMAH is housed in the historic Sam Steele Memorial Building in the art district of Orillia.
The museum holds a wealth of the town’s history—there’s even a former jail in the basement that stores the museum’s archives and records.
Location: 30 Peter Street South, Orillia
Haliburton Highlands to the Ottawa Valley
Railway Museum of Eastern Ontario
Transport yourself to another era at the Railway Museum of Eastern Ontario.
Tour the historic steam and electric locomotives, cabooses, operator’s house and station house. Host an event in the 1899-era dining car or plan a unique glamping experience in one of three authentic cabooses.
Don’t miss the incredible operating diorama made by expert railroad modelers inside one of the historic passenger coaches.
Location: 90 William Street West, Smiths Falls
Algonquin Park, Muskoka and Parry Sound
Muskoka Discovery Centre
The Muskoka Steamships and Discovery Centre is the leader in preserving and celebrating the culture and heritage of Canada’s Muskoka District.
Permanent exhibits include The Muskoka Story: A Microcosm of Canada, Misko-Aki: Confluence of Cultures and Evolving Muskoka: Life on the Edge of the Shield.
Tour the water and boathouse galleries and bring the kids to the KidZone for fun and informative crafts and experiments.
Location: 275 Steamship Bay Road, Gravenhurst
Bobby Orr Museum
Located in the world-class Charles W. Stockey Centre for Performing Arts, the Bobby Orr Museum recognizes the career of hockey legend Bobby Orr, who was born in Parry Sound.
In addition to the proud display of the famous number 4 jersey and NHL memorabilia, the museum features rare collections from Orr’s early career and honours notable athletes with ties to Parry Sound. It also offers interactive hockey-inspired games for families to play.
Location: 2 Bay Street, Parry Sound
Northeastern Ontario
Museum of Northern History
Once considered the richest man in Canada, Sir Harry Oakes acquired his wealth prospecting gold and invested in a successful mining company in Kirkland Lake.
His former residence and historical landmark is now the site of the Museum of Northern History. Art exhibits and artifacts from the turn of the century demonstrate everyday life in Kirkland Lake.
The bedroom of Sir Harry Oakes's eldest daughter, Nancy, is a popular attraction. It contains vintage furnishings, a dollhouse and elaborate designs applied to the stucco walls.
Location: 2 Chateau Drive, Kirkland Lake
Sault Ste. Marie and Algoma
Sault Ste. Marie Museum
Learn more about Sault Ste. Marie history and gain a greater appreciation of Canada’s Northern communities.
Explore travelling exhibits as well as permanent military, marine and music galleries.
Families with kids are welcome. Each child is given a sheet to complete as they walk through the museum. The Discovery Gallery features fun artifacts, photographs, nature species and a dress-up area.
Location: 690 Queen Street East, Sault St. Marie
Canadian Bushplane Heritage Centre
The Canadian Bushplane Heritage Centre was formed by a small group of volunteers wanting to preserve Ontario’s bushplane and firefighting heritage.
Get a hands-on look at 24 classic bush planes. Step into the original 1924 hangar, climb into the cockpit and feel the rush of their flight simulator.
Kids are invited to the Children’s Flight Centre to learn more about how planes work.
Location: 50 Pim Street, Sault St. Marie
Northwest Ontario
The Muse Kenora
The Muse represents the award-winning Lake of the Woods Museum and the Douglas Family Art Centre.
Museum exhibits feature Indigenous and pioneer artifacts, natural history, minerals and pictorial and archival material, all illustrating the human history of Lake of the Woods.
The Douglas Family Art Centre was made possible by two longtime lake residents who gifted 67 pieces to create a vibrant destination for students to learn about art and for artists to share their pieces with the community.
Location: 224 & 300 Main Street South, Kenora
Thunder Bay Museum
The Thunder Bay Historical Museum Society was created to preserve and interpret the history of Northwestern Ontario.
After amassing so many artifacts and documents, the group opened a museum. Explore three floors of galleries and exhibits chronicling 10,000 years of history in the area. Make sure to see the Antechamber Gallery, which celebrates the artistic and creative endeavours of the local community.
Location: 425 Donald Street East, Thunder Bay
Last updated: July 15, 2024